MUSIC USED:

The music used in this recording is the intellectual copyright of Michael Levy, a prolific composer for the recreated lyres of antiquity, and used with the creator's permission. Michael Levy's music is available to stream at all the major digital music platforms. Find out more on:

Check out Michael’s new album here!

IMAGES:

Zoninus collar By Rabax63 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=56425098

Relief depicting a Roman soldier leading captives in chains By Jun - Flickr: Roman collared slaves, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16289799

Fragment of a marble relief depicting manumission and the wearing of the pilleus (1st century BC) By Ad Meskens - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=44988246

Mosaic from a Roman villa depicting two female slaves (ancillae) attending their mistress By This file was made by Fabien Dany.Please credit this : Fabien Dany - www.fabiendany.com / in the immediate vicinity of the image.If you use one of my photos, Please email me (user account needed) or leave me a short message on my discussion page.It would be greatly appreciated. You can find more pictures on my Image Gallery...Do not copy this image illegally by ignoring the terms of the license, as it is not in the public domain.If you would like special permission to use, license, or purchase the image please contact me to negotiate terms. - personal picture, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7609459

End of a dinner party: a small slave in a white tunic helps the master with his shoes, the one in the middle offers a drink, and another slave supports a vomiting guest who’s overindulged By ArchaiOptix - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=91619648

Statuette of a slave from the Bursa Archaeological Museum By Dosseman - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=92968749

Roman mosaic from Veii (Isola Farnese, Italy) depicting an African elephant being loaded onto a ship Raddato, C. (2015, June 11). Roman Mosaic Showing the Transport of an Elephant. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/3925/roman-mosaic-showing-the-transport-of-an-elephant/

Buying a slave, by Jean-Léon Gérôme (1824–1904 CE) By Jean-Léon Gérôme - Gérôme, Achat d'une esclave, 1857, leo.jeje, 2011-04-12 11:28, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=38412481

The Provinces of the Roman Empire under Augustus Netchev, S. (2022, March 24). The Provinces of the Roman Empire under Augustus. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/15518/the-provinces-of-the-roman-empire-under-augustus/

Territorial Expansion of the Roman Republic (c. 260 - 30 BCE) Netchev, S. (2022, December 05). Territorial Expansion of the Roman Republic (c. 260 - 30 BCE). World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/16762/territorial-expansion-of-the-roman-republic-c-260/

Painting from Pompeii, now in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale (Naples), showing a banquet or family ceremony By Unknown artist - Theodore H. Feder (1978) Great Treasures of Pompeii and Herculaneum, Abbeville Press, pp. 24−25 ISBN: 9780896590212. OCLC: 815635521., Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16084918

Family of Septimius Severus anagoria By Anagoria - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31447599

The Rape of the Sabine Women, detail, by Giovanni Francesco Romanelli (1612–1660) By Jastrow - Own work, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3398456

Example of Beheading, a Roman military punishment carried out by the use of a axe or sword Rare Books Keywords: Military History; William Hogarth; Army By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/5d/d9/f5d6bae06c40484692bde2ee8e3e.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/L0034346.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-29): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/r87hc969 CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36063982

Mosaic painting depicting an ancient Roman slave By ナムソン - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=90979723

Roman Slaves Relief Slab Raddato, C. (2016, October 05). Roman Slaves Relief Slab. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/5834/roman-slaves-relief-slab/

Detail of a poet giving directions from a theatrical scene. Roman mosaic from the tablinum Casa del Poeta tragico (VI 8, 3–5) in Pompeii. Naples National Archaeological Museum. By WolfgangRieger - Marisa Ranieri Panetta (ed.): Pompeji. Geschichte, Kunst und Leben in der versunkenen Stadt. Belser, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-7630-2266-X, p. 344f, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6221453

Terence, 9th-century illustration, possibly copied from 3rd-century original By Unknown author - File:Vaticana, Vat. lat. 3868 (2r).jpg, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18960421

Artistic impression of Epictetus, including his crutch By William Sonmans - https://archive.org/details/epictetienchirid00epic, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9071933

Map of the First Servile War (135-132 BC) By T8612 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=98635995

Third Servile war, Plutarch By Jalo - SVG version of Image:3rd servile 72 plutarch.gif, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4078667

Roman Gladiator Mosaic Raddato, C. (2014, February 28). Roman Gladiator Mosaic. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/2326/roman-gladiator-mosaic/

Spartacus Raddato, C. (2014, August 19). Spartacus. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/2934/spartacus/

Spartacus' death By Hermann Vogel - http://www.allposters.com/-sp/Slave-Revolt-in-the-Final-Battle-Crassus-Defeats-the-Slaves-and-Spartacus-is-Killed-Posters_i1879371_.htm, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19340464

Marcus Licinius Crassus, Louvre Raddato, C. (2014, August 19). Marcus Licinius Crassus, Louvre. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/2930/marcus-licinius-crassus-louvre/

A floor mosaic from Pompeii depicting a guard dog. (1st century CE) WolfgangReiger, W. U. (2014, June 21). Dog Mosaic. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/2704/dog-mosaic/

Mourning Scene, Roman Sarcophagus Cartwright, M. (2014, May 09). Mourning Scene, Roman Sarcophagus. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/2627/mourning-scene-roman-sarcophagus/

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