MUSIC USED:

The music used in this recording is the intellectual copyright of Michael Levy, a prolific composer for the recreated lyres of antiquity, and used with the creator's permission. Michael Levy's music is available to stream at all the major digital music platforms. Find out more on:

Check out Michael’s new album here!


IMAGES:

Aureus with a portrait of Plotina By Unknown author - This file comes from Gallica Digital Library and is available under the digital ID btv1b10427451t, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=80478677

Bronze statue of Nerva in the Via dei Fori Imperiali, Rome By Szilas - photo by Szilas, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36783113

Gold aureus of Trajan depicting him alongside his namesake father, 115 CE By Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14765474

Bust of Plotina, created after coin images around 112 CE Von Rabax63 - Eigenes Werk, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45082930

Statue of Hadrian By Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany - Bronze statue of Hadrian, found at the Camp of the Sixth Roman Legion in Tel Shalem, 117–138 AD, Israel Museum, Jerusalem, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=37878838

Hadrian in armour (c. 127–128 CE) By Unknown artist - Jastrow (2007), Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1756098

Trajan wearing the civic crown and military garb such as a muscle cuirass, 2nd century CE By Wolfgang Sauber - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10205712

Colossal portrait bust of the emperor Hadrian (c. 117–138 CE) By Giovanni Dall'Orto. - Own work, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9848765

Bust of Vibia Sabina (Capitoline Museums, Rome) By Dalv89 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54287524

The Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens, completed under Emperor Hadrian in 131 CE By Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France - L'Olympieion (Athènes), CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75161515

Arch of Hadrian in Jerash, Transjordan By Askii - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3762572

Gateway of Hadrianus in Philae, Egypt By Olaf Tausch - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=89884798

Hadrian's Arch in central Athens, Greece By A.Savin - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27549228

Vallum of Hadrian's Wall, near Milecastle 42 (Cawfields) By Voice of Clam - Own work, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2376650

The Regions of Ancient Anatolia, ca. 500 BC Emok, . (2012, April 26). The Regions of Ancient Anatolia. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/253/the-regions-of-ancient-anatolia/

Antinous as Bacchus at the Vatican Museums By Unknown artist - Jastrow (2006), Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1307633

British Museum busts of Hadrian (left) and Antinous (right) By Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany - Marble Busts of Hadrian & Antinous, from Rome, Roman Empire, British Museum, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45977101

Villa Hadriana By FrDr - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=110078135

Temple of Amun, Karnak Jarvis, D. (2016, September 16). Temple of Amun, Karnak. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/5681/temple-of-amun-karnak/

Head of Antinous found at Hadrian's Villa, dating from 130–138 CE By Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany - Antinous, from Hadrian's Villa, late Hadrianic period 130-138 AD, Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, Rome, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=37882381

Antinous as Osiris By © José Luiz Bernardes Ribeiro, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62366009

Antinoöpolis: 19th century CE view of the triumphal arch By Impr. impériale - General Research Division, The New York Public Library. (1809 - 1828). Antinoë [Antinoöpolis]. Vue de l'arc de triomphe. Retrieved from https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47e0-106c-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46290754

Ruins of the Temple of Ramses By Roland Unger, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22694830

Cartouche from the Temple of Ramses By Roland Unger, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22694822

Columns from the Temple of Ramses By Roland Unger, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22694828

Carvings and hieroglyphs from the Temple of Ramses By Roland Unger, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22694825

Bust of Antinoüs-Osiris from Hadrian's Villa at Tivoli (Louvre) By Schlaier - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18456246

Posthumous portrait of Hadrian; bronze, Roman artwork, c. 140 CE By Marie-Lan Nguyen (2007), CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2381527

Coinage minted to mark Hadrian's visit to Judea By Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2350786

Aelia Capitolina By Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany - Aelia Capitolina, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=37878755

Remains of Hurvat Itri, destroyed during the Bar Kokhba revolt By udi Steinwell, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19733380

Entrance to a hideout system dating from the revolt which was discovered in Hurvat Midras By udi Steinwell, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19672598

Expulsion of the Jews from Jerusalem during the reign of Hadrian. A miniature from a 15th-century manuscript By Unknown author - Project Gutenberg text 10940, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=21144531

The first coin issued at the mint of Aelia Capitolina about 130/132 CE By Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5250556

Schematic reconstruction of the Arch of Hadrian in Tel Shalem, dedicated to the Emperor for defeating the Jewish revolt of 132–135 CE By Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany - Reconstruction drawing of the triumphal arch dedicated to Hadrian near the camp of the Sixth Legion at Tel Shalem, Israel Museum, Jerusalem, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=37878830

Mausoleum of Hadrian, commissioned by Hadrian as a mausoleum for himself and his family By 0x010C - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24541042

Porphyry statue of Hadrian discovered in Caesarea, Israel By FollowingHadrian - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=38441674

Bust of Antoninus Pius Von Künstler/-in unbekannt - User:Bibi Saint-Pol, own work, 2007-02-08, Gemeinfrei, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46590553

Marble bust of Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius By Daniel Martin - Photothèque du musée Saint-Raymond, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97131451

Statue of Hadrian in military garb By Andrew Kuchling from Vienna, Virginia, USA - Hadrian, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5140467

Head of Nero from an oversized statue, about 2.40 m height (after 64 CE) By User:Bibi Saint-Pol, own work, 2007-02-08, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1814923


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